This butter cut out cookie has a lower ratio of sugar to butter and has a more tender crumb with a soft texture similar to shortbread.
226g (1 cup) unsalted butter, room temperature
125g (1/2 cup + 2 Tbsp) granulated sugar
1 1/2 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt, or 3/4 tsp regular table salt
1 tsp vanilla bean paste or extract
1/2 tsp almond extract, optional
300g (2 1/2 cups) all purpose flour
In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment (you could alternatively use a hand mixer and a mixing bowl), beat the butter on medium-low speed until smooth. Add the sugar and the salt and mix on medium speed until combined, scraping the sides and bottom of the bowl to ensure that everything is well combined. Add the egg, vanilla, and almond extract (if using) and mix until emulsified, scraping the sides and bottom of the bowl at least once to ensure everything is combined. The mixture should be homogenous, smooth, thick, and glossy.
In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour and baking powder. Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture and mix on low until the dough comes together. Be careful not to over mix.
Drop the dough onto a lightly floured piece of parchment paper. Sprinkle some additional flour on the surface of the dough before covering with a second piece of parchment. Roll the dough to 1/4″, or up to 3/8″ for a very thick cookie. Place the dough in the refrigerator to chill for 1-2 hours or in the freezer for 10-20 minutes.
Preheat the oven to 400 F.
Cut shapes from the chilled dough with lightly floured cookie cutters, placing the cut cookies on a parchment lined baking sheet. Chill the cookies in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes or in the freezer for 5 minutes. Bake the cookies for 8-10 minutes, or until the tops are no longer shiny. The size and thickness of the cookies will determine how long they bake, so pay attention to the surface and the bottoms of the cookies. The surface should be no longer shiny, and the bottoms should be golden brown.
Cool the cookies on the cookie sheet for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely before decorating. Moving them prematurely can result in broken cookies.
Decorate with buttercream or royal icing.